Giải thích đáp án IELTS Reading New Agriculture in Oregon, US
I. Questions 15–22 (Matching people with opinions/deeds)
15. There is a double-advantage to the new techniques. → E. Art Pimms
🔍 Từ khóa: double-advantage / two benefits 📍 Đoạn G
“The new practices benefit the environment and give the growers their success.”
✔️ Hai lợi ích song song:
- Tốt cho môi trường
- Giúp nông dân thành công về kinh tế
→ Double advantage → Art Pimms
16. The work on developing these alternative techniques is not finished. → D. Paul Jepson
🔍 Từ khóa: not finished / must continue to develop 📍 Đoạn C
“We must continue to develop effective alternative practices …”
✔️ “Must continue” = chưa xong → Paul Jepson
17. Eating food that has had chemicals used in its production is dangerous to our health. → C. Bill Bowler
🔍 Từ khóa: dangerous to health 📍 Đoạn B
“There is no way that habitual consumption of foodstuffs grown using toxic chemical … can be healthy for consumers.”
✔️ Quan điểm rất mạnh, mang tính phản đối → Bill Bowler (Green Action)
18. Changing current farming methods into a new one is not a cheap process. → A. Tony Brown
🔍 Từ khóa: expensive / not cheap 📍 Đoạn B
“Wholesale changes … is an expensive business.”
✔️ Tony Brown nhấn mạnh chi phí cao → A
19. Results have exceeded the anticipated goal. → F. Steve Black
🔍 Từ khóa: exceeded expectations 📍 Đoạn H
“we have actually surpassed expectations.”
✔️ Vượt mong đợi → Steve Black
20. The research done should be translated into practical projects. → D. Paul Jepson
🔍 Từ khóa: applied / adopted in the field 📍 Đoạn E
“The work … must be adopted in the field and not simply languish in scientific journals.”
✔️ Nghiên cứu phải áp dụng thực tế → Paul Jepson
21. The U.S. produces the best food in the world nowadays. → B. Patrick Leahy
🔍 Từ khóa: best food / safest / highest quality 📍 Đoạn B
“Our food supply remains the safest and highest quality on Earth …”
✔️ Nhận định tích cực về thực phẩm Mỹ → Patrick Leahy
22. Expectations of end-users of agricultural products affect the products. → G. Rick Hilton
🔍 Từ khóa: consumers want / picture-perfect 📍 Đoạn I
“Consumers … still want a picture-perfect product.”
✔️ Nhu cầu người tiêu dùng ảnh hưởng trực tiếp cách sản xuất → Rick Hilton
II. Questions 23–27 (YES / NO / NOT GIVEN)
23. Integrated Pest Management has generally been regarded as a success across the US. → NO
📍 Đoạn B
“Nationwide, however, IPM has not delivered results comparable to those in Oregon.”
✔️ Trái với câu hỏi → NO
24. Oregon farmers of apples and pears have been promoted as successful examples of IPM. → YES
📍 Đoạn C
“The GAO report singles out Oregon’s apple and pear producers … with growing success.”
✔️ “Singles out” = nêu gương → YES
25. The IPPC uses scientists from different organisations globally. → NO
📍 Đoạn D
IPPC gồm:
- OSU
- USDA
- Nông dân Oregon
❌ Không có tổ chức quốc tế / toàn cầu
→ NO
26. Straw mulch experiments produced unplanned benefits. → YES
📍 Đoạn H
“In addition, and unexpectedly, the scientists found … beneficial beetles and spiders …”
✔️ “Unexpectedly” = không dự đoán trước → YES
27. The apple industry is now facing a lot of competition from abroad. → NOT GIVEN
📍 Đoạn I
Chỉ nói rõ:
“the industry has faced stiff competition from overseas producers”
❗ Nhưng đang nói về pear industry, không phải apple.
→ Không đủ thông tin → NOT GIVEN
Đáp án
Bấm để xem đáp án
- E
- D
- C
- A
- F
- D
- B
- G
- NO
- YES
- NO
- YES
- NOT GIVEN