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Giải thích đáp án bài Listening How food trends - IELTS Cambridge 20 - Test 2 part 4

Developing food trend

  • 31. photos / photographs / pictures
    → "… since the birth of the smartphone when people first began taking photos of their food and instantly sharing them…"

  • 32. vegan
    → "Companies which sell vegan produce were pioneers in being able to increase sales really quickly in this way."

  • 33. chefs / cooks
    → "… supermarkets … are particularly interested in what well-known chefs are putting on their menus."

Marketing campaigns

  • 34. journalists / reporters
    → "They paid for a group of journalists to travel out to South Africa to meet avocado farmers."

  • 35. health
    → "Advertisements were designed to promote the avocado as a superfood rich in nutrients and therefore beneficial for health."

  • 36. coffee
    → "… in the USA, the brand decided … to get the product into coffee chains, which removed the need for a big advertising budget."

  • 37. environment
    → "… oat milk … many consumers prefer it because it has less of an impact on the environment."

  • 38. reputation
    → "… demand for skrei has been used … to build the reputation of Norway's fisheries in general."

Ethical concerns

  • 39. price / cost
    → "… when demand peaked … the price soared, making it unaffordable for local people."

  • 40. soil
    → "… farmers began working the land all year round … the fertility of the soil decreased dramatically…"