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Câu hỏi và đáp án bài nghe Test 1 part 3 - IELTS Cambridge 15 - Birth order

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Questions 21-26

What did findings of previous research claim about the personality traits a child is likely to have because of their position in the family?

Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-H, next to Questions 21-26.

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Personality Traits

A   outgoing
B   selfish
C   independent
D   attention-seeking
E   introverted
F   co-operative
G   caring
H   competitive

Position in family

21   the eldest child ...................
22   a middle child ...................
23   the youngest child ...................
24   a twin ...................
25   an only child ...................
26   a child with much older siblings ...................

Questions 27 and 28

Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.

27   What do the speakers say about the evidence relating to birth order and academic success?
A   There is conflicting evidence about whether oldest children perform best in intelligence tests.
B   There is little doubt that birth order has less influence on academic achievement than socio-economic status.
C   Some studies have neglected to include important factors such as family size.

28   What does Ruth think is surprising about the difference in oldest children's academic performance?
A   It is mainly thanks to their roles as teachers for their younger siblings.
B   The advantages they have only lead to a slightly higher level of achievement.
C   The extra parental attention they receive at a young age makes little difference.

Questions 29 and 30

Choose TWO letters, A-E.

Which TWO experiences of sibling rivalry do the speakers agree has been valuable for them?

A   learning to share
B   learning to stand up for oneself
C   learning to be a good loser
D   learning to be tolerant
E   learning to say sorry

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Part 3, Questions 21-30

  1. G
  2. F
  3. A
  4. E
  5. B
  6. C
  7. C
  8. A

29 & 30. B/D (in either order)