Câu hỏi và đáp án bài Reading Test 4 passage 3 - IELTS Cambridge 6 - Persistent bullying is one of the worst experiences a child can face

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Questions 27-30

Reading Passage 3 has six sections, A-F.
Choose the correct heading for sections A-D from the list of headings below.
Write the correct number, i-vii, in boxes 27-30 on your answer sheet.

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List of Headings

i. The role of video violence
ii. The failure of government policy
iii. Reasons for the increased rate of bullying
iv. Research into how common bullying is in British schools
v. The reaction from schools to enquiries about bullying
vi. The effect of bullying on the children involved
vii. Developments that have led to a new approach by schools

27. Section A
28. Section B
29. Section C
30. Section D

Questions 31-34

Choose the correct letter: A, B, C, or D.
Write the correct letter in boxes 31-34 on your answer sheet.

31. A recent survey found that in British secondary schools
    A. there was more bullying than had previously been the case.
    B. there was less bullying than in primary schools.
    C. cases of persistent bullying were very common.
    D. indirect forms of bullying were particularly difficult to deal with.

32. Children who are bullied
    A. are twice as likely to commit suicide as the average person.
    B. find it more difficult to relate to adults.
    C. are less likely to be violent in later life.
    D. may have difficulty forming relationships in later life.

33. The writer thinks that the declaration 'There is no bullying at this school'
    A. is no longer true in many schools.
    B. was not in fact made by many schools.
    C. reflected the school's lack of concern.
    D. reflected a lack of knowledge and resources.

34. What were the findings of research carried out in Norway?
    A. Bullying declined by 50% after an anti-bullying campaign.
    B. Twenty-one schools reduced bullying as a result of an anti-bullying campaign.
    C. Two years is the optimum length for an anti-bullying campaign.
    D. Bullying is a less serious problem in Norway than in the UK.

Questions 35-39

Complete the summary below.
Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 35-39 on your answer sheet.

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What steps should schools take to reduce bullying?

The most important step is for the school authorities to produce a 35 .................... which makes the school's attitude towards bullying quite clear. It should include detailed 36 .................... as to how the school and its staff will react if bullying occurs.

In addition, action can be taken through the 37 .................... This is particularly useful in the early part of the process, as a way of raising awareness and encouraging discussion. On its own, however, it is insufficient to bring about a permanent solution.

Effective work can also be done with individual pupils and small groups. For example, potential 38 .................... of bullying can be trained to be more self-confident. Or again, in dealing with group bullying, a 'no blame' approach, which avoids confronting the offender too directly, is often effective.

Playground supervision will be more effective if members of staff are trained to recognize the difference between bullying and mere 39 ....................

Question 40

Choose the correct letter: A, B, C, or D.
Write the correct letter in box 40 on your answer sheet.

Which of the following is the most suitable title for Reading Passage 3?

A. Bullying: what parents can do
B. Bullying: are the media to blame?
C. Bullying: the link with academic failure
D. Bullying: from crisis management to prevention

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27. 4
28. 6
29. 5
30. 7
31. B
32. D
33. D
34. A
35. policy
36. (explicit) guidelines
37. (school) curriculum
38. victims
39. playful fighting
40. D